Experienced Colorado Springs Drug Possession Defense Lawyers
A drug possession charge can put your record and your future opportunities at risk. Colorado law provides several paths forward, and our attorneys at Black, Blink, & Associates LLC can help you identify the right one. Our drug possession lawyers in Colorado Springs can challenge illegally obtained evidence and pursue all appropriate paths to protect your permanent record.
If you are an active-duty service member at Fort Carson or Peterson Space Force Base, we understand that a possession charge can set off a different set of consequences within the military. We factor that, and all that is at stake for you, into each step of your defense.
What Is Colorado’s Drug Possession Law?
Under C.R.S. § 18-18-403.5, it is a crime to knowingly possess a controlled substance without legal authorization. That word “knowingly” matters. To secure a conviction, the prosecution must prove that the defendant was aware of the substance. If they cannot establish that, the charge may not hold.
The law classifies controlled substances into five categories based on how likely they are to be misused:
- Schedule I: Includes drugs that have no accepted medical use and the highest abuse potential, such as heroin, LSD and psilocybin
- Schedule II: Includes substances that have high abuse potential with limited medical use, such as cocaine, methamphetamine and fentanyl
- Schedule III: Includes drugs that have moderate abuse potential and accepted medical use, such as anabolic steroids and certain barbiturates
- Schedule IV: Includes drugs that have lower abuse potential and accepted medical use, such as Valium and Xanax
- Schedule V: Includes substances that have the lowest abuse potential under the statute, such as medications containing small amounts of codeine
Depending on the amount, Schedule I and II drugs can carry the harshest penalties, including felony charges. Schedule III through V drugs generally result in misdemeanor charges. In some cases, possession charges come with additional allegations. Evidence suggesting sales or distribution can lead prosecutors to file drug trafficking charges as well.
Is Drug Possession A Felony Or A Misdemeanor In Colorado Springs?
The difference between the two depends on substance type and quantity:
- Level 1 Drug Misdemeanor (DM1): Possession of four grams or less of a Schedule I or II controlled substance typically results in probation of up to two years rather than jail time.
- Level 4 Drug Felony (DF4): Possession of more than four grams of those same substances carries six months to two years in prison. A fourth or subsequent misdemeanor possession offense also escalates to a DF4 regardless of quantity.
- Fentanyl (DM1 threshold): Possessing one gram or less of fentanyl, carfentanil or a related analog is a DM1. A fourth offense escalates to a DF4.
- Fentanyl (DF4 threshold): Possessing more than one gram but not more than four grams of fentanyl, carfentanil or a related analog is a DF4.
A felony drug conviction can affect your career, professional licenses and housing opportunities. For active-duty service members, it can mean loss of a security clearance and separation proceedings.
Can I Get My Drug Possession Charge Dismissed If Police Searched Me Illegally?
Yes. The Fourth Amendment prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures. When law enforcement violates that protection, we can file a motion to suppress evidence. If the court grants the motion, the prosecution cannot use that evidence at trial.
Our Colorado Springs drug possession attorneys review every case for potential constitutional violations, including whether:
- The traffic stop rested on actual reasonable suspicion
- Officers had a valid warrant or a recognized legal exception for the search
- Any consent to search was truly voluntary
- Officers questioned you after a detention without providing Miranda warnings
When a suppression motion succeeds, it can force the prosecution to reduce or drop charges entirely.
For those in the military, the stakes may be higher. An arrest that does not result in a conviction may still go directly to a commanding officer. Early legal intervention gives us the opportunity to challenge the evidence before that happens.
What Is The Difference Between Actual And Constructive Possession?
Actual possession means police found drugs directly on your person. Constructive possession applies when drugs appear in a shared space and prosecutors claim you had knowledge of them and the ability to control them. Our lawyers challenge these cases by examining:
- Who else had access to the shared space
- Whether any evidence directly connects the defendant to the substance
- Whether field drug tests were reliable or produced false positives
- Whether the chain of custody from seizure to crime lab analysis was properly maintained
Military members in shared on-base housing face particular vulnerability to claims of constructive possession. Our team works to establish that physical proximity to drugs does not meet the legal standard for possession under Colorado law.
What Are My Alternatives To A Drug Possession Conviction In El Paso County?
A case does not have to end in a conviction. Depending on one’s circumstances, two options may be available:
- Adult diversion program: This program, administered by the 4th Judicial District Attorney’s Office, is for eligible individuals struggling with substance use or mental health issues. Completing it can lead to a dismissal of all charges.
- Deferred judgment: The court sets your case aside while you fulfill specific requirements. Fulfill them successfully, and the court dismisses your charges.
Both paths avoid a permanent conviction, which matters when employment, housing or a security clearance is at risk. For service members, entering either program proactively can also demonstrate rehabilitation to a commanding officer. Our attorneys also help clients determine whether sealing their criminal record is available in their situation.
Talk To A Colorado Springs Drug Possession Defense Attorney
Our attorneys have built a track record of challenging illegal searches and securing diversion placements for clients across Colorado Springs and El Paso County. We are here to review your situation and help you understand your options.
Call Black, Blink, & Associates LLC at 719-694-0578 or contact us online for a free, confidential case evaluation.
